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An optometrist examines your eyes with a view to determining if a visual correction such as spectacles or contact lenses is needed, and if so to what degree. They have studied for three years at one of the universities which award degrees in optometry and visual science, followed by a year of supervised practice in either a hospital or private practice before taking qualifying exams set by their professional body, the British College of Optometrists. They are qualified to examine the eyes for abnormal conditions and will refer a patient to their general medical practitioner or Eye Hospital in cases where further investigation or treatment is required. Registration with the General Optical Council is required before practicing. Optometrists may will issue prescriptions for eyewear, and will supply spectacles or fit contact lenses.
A dispensing optician has studied for two years, followed by a year under supervision in private practice before taking qualifying exams set by their professional body, the Association of British Dispensing Opticians. They are qualified to advise on the best lens form for a given prescription, and may specialise in contact lens fitting after a further period of study and qualification. Many are registered with the General Optical Council which regulates the profession.
The title ‚optician‘ is widely used to describe both optometrists and dispensing opticians, but beware, it is a word that is no longer fully protected by law and thus can be used by anyone.
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